10 Ways to Stay Safe on Your College Campus

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More than 19.6 million students in the U.S. will head to college this fall.

Unfortunately, with so many students, dorm rooms, and valuables, even America’s safest college towns experience some forms of crime—including burglaries, thefts, or assaults.

To help ensure a safe return to campus, we teamed up with personal safety experts to put together ten practical tips to protect yourself on campus or around town. 



1. Get to know the campus safety office

Every school has a campus safety or security office—part of your tuition funds it.

Make the most of this resource. Your college’s website likely provides information like office hours, contact methods, and a plethora of online safety resources.

Next steps:

  • Call or email your campus safety office and request information about their programs.
  • Find out if your campus has the following services and how you can take advantage of them:
    • Blue light emergency phone stations
    • Campus escort services
    • Safety maps with suggested secure routes
    • Support for a safety app like Campus Safe
  • Check out your school’s campus safety report. All colleges and universities are required to file an annual report that details a campus safety plan, emergency procedures, and the most recent crime statistics.
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"Students need to make full use of campus security resources, but let's be clear: the burden of safety shouldn't fall solely on students. Schools must invest in technology and policies that prevent assaults—not just respond to them."
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Did you know?

The Clery Act requires colleges to implement safety and security practices and track crimes on campus. The federal statute responded to parental outcry after a college student was raped and murdered in on-campus housing in 1986. Before the Clery Act was signed in 1990, colleges weren’t required to disclose crimes and other safety incidents on campus.

2. Take precautions after dark

It’s no secret that a lot of criminals prefer the cover of darkness to the stark light of day. That’s no different on a college campus.

We don’t want you to feel like danger is lurking around every corner, but it’s smart to minimize risks.

Walking alone, parking in a poorly lit area, or exploring new spots on campus are all actions that are more risky at night.

Next steps:

  • Use the buddy system when walking at night.
  • Call campus security for a ride if you have to travel on your own, or if you’re under the influence.
  • Park in a lighted area or a highly trafficked lot if you know you won’t return until after the sun sets.
  • Know where you’re going before you head out.
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"There is strength in numbers. Don't walk alone on or off campus at night. If you must, then share your location. Also, don't walk alone or at night with headphones or ear pods."
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SafeWise recommends

Download the Noonlight app. This is a mobile panic button that uses GPS to track your location and send help when activated. Best of all—basic service is totally free.

3. Keep things on lockdown

This is one of those annoying things parents like to nag about, but we agree with Mom and Dad on this one.

Don’t leave your dorm or apartment without locking up—no matter how quickly you plan to return. And don’t stop there; you can lock up everything from your laptop to your mini fridge.

Next steps:

  • If you live on the first floor, make it your practice to close and lock your windows—the same goes for first-floor doors and windows in a shared house or apartment.
  • Keep blinds and curtains closed. No reason to give thieves a front-row seat to your goods.
  • Add a contact sensor to drawers, the closet door, or the mini-fridge. When greedy paws open your stuff, you’ll get an alert or trigger an alarm, depending on the setup you pick.
  • Pick up a laptop lock to make sure your term paper doesn’t walk away while you grab a snack.
  • Use a small safe to keep your valuables protected from well-meaning roomies or unexpected “guests.”
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"Make sure doors and windows lock properly, and don’t be afraid to ask for repairs. You can also add your own non-invasive safety gadgets like a wedge alarm or portable door lock."
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Add extra security

Add extra security to everything from your closet to the last package of ramen with Wyze sensors or security cams. Wyze products are affordable, small, and super easy to use.

4. Be smart on social media

Let’s face it—you’re going to be on social media. And it’s a great way to keep all of your loving family members up-to-date while you’re hitting the books.

But social media is also a window into your habits and movements. You don’t want to give scammers, hackers, or potential stalkers a sneak peek at where you go and when your dorm or apartment is empty.

Be thoughtful about what (and when) you post, and use these tips to tighten up your social media security.

Next steps:

  • Don’t geotag your photos—it reveals your location to strangers. Scroll down to learn how to disable them.
  • Don’t publicly announce when you’re home alone or are leaving your home unattended.
  • Review the settings on each of your social media profiles. Set your posts (especially photos) to private or limit access to your approved connections and friends.
  • Disable location services to avoid accidentally revealing your location when you post a picture of that beautiful burrito you snagged for lunch.
  • Don’t stay logged in to your social media accounts—that leaves you vulnerable to hackers if you lose your phone or laptop.

Shore up your overall cybersecurity while you're at in:

  • Invest in some good anti-malware and antivirus protection. If your academic future exists in cyberspace, make sure you’re protected from scammers and hackers.
  • Keep everything updated. Operating system updates are a pain—but it’s much more painful to have your PC or laptop destroyed by a malicious attack. Every time you get a prompt for an update, suck it up and do it.
  • Use unique passwords. This is another difficult thing to manage, but it’s worth it to keep bad actors from hacking your grades, bombing your Zoom meetings, or stealing your identity. Here's how to make a strong password.
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SafeWise recommends

Your brain has enough to worry about without keeping track of all your passwords. Use a password manager to up your online security and make it easier to stay logged out of sensitive accounts.

Video: How to turn off geotags

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5. Be careful getting into your car

Now that you’re (hopefully) parked in a well-lit, public parking lot, it’s time to take safety measures once you get to your car.

Most people don’t think to look in their backseat or under the car before getting behind the wheel. A predator could potentially be hiding in one of those locations—especially if you tend to leave your car unlocked or keep your windows rolled down (don’t do that!).

To help you avoid a scary run-in, we asked safety expert Pete Canavan for his top car safety tips:

  • Have your keys or key fob ready well before you reach your vehicle. You don’t want to fumble with your keys under duress if someone is fast approaching you.
  • Look around your vehicle and vehicles parked next to you. Check out all sides so you can see if there’s someone sitting alone, loitering, or hiding near your car.
  • Don’t multitask when you’re heading to the car. If you have a sudden hankering for the last mint at the bottom of your bag, wait until you’re safely inside your car to fish it out. Distraction isn’t your friend when it comes to safety.
  • Never leave valuables in plain sight. Items like backpacks, purses, laptop cases, or packages should be covered or put in your trunk. Even better, take high-value items with you.
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Ridesharing tip

When using rideshare services, always verify the vehicle make, model, and color as well as the license plate and driver details before hopping in.

6. Have a plan

Whenever you head out, make sure you know where you’re going and how to get there.

A little planning can keep you out of harm’s way so you can enjoy exploring the campus or heading into town.

Next steps:

  • Walk confidently and avoid looking confused, even when trying to navigate a new location.
  • Make arrangements to get home safely if you’re going to a party.
  • Don’t use headphones or bury your nose in your phone, especially if you’re unsure where you’re going.
  • Download your campus map and use GPS to find popular, highly trafficked routes to get to your destination.
  • Avoid walking along deserted paths. When in doubt, stick to the routes you know best—even if they take a little longer.
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"Hope is not a plan. It won't be an alien abduction. It'll be a blurry night, a date that pushes too far, a roommate who leaves unexpectedly. Young adults should be trained to recognize foreseeable risks—and taught that “just figure it out” isn’t enough. They need to know: if you feel unsafe, call Person X. Say Phrase Y.

It may feel awkward, but clear, direct language can make all the difference—for everyone involved. A phrase like, “Haha, no, stop,” can be misread. But “I’m uncomfortable. I’m asking you to stop right now. You do not have my consent to continue,” lands very differently—and may be the wake-up call someone else needs to hear too."
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Get a map app

Get to class on time (and safely) with the Campus Maps app. This app was created by a college student and is one of the easiest ways to quickly get routes to buildings on campuses across the country.

7. Pay attention to crime rates and trends

It’s always smart to stay informed. Looking at local crime rates can give you an idea of what types of crimes are most common and whether or not crime is increasing or decreasing year over year.

Campus crime statistics are reported every year in compliance with the Clery Act. Clery Act reporting goes beyond the usual crimes. You can find out about things like fire safety in residential housing, drug- and alcohol-related incidents on campus, and hate crimes.

But crime rates and statistics are just one way to gauge the safety of a school, dorm, or neighborhood.

Other things to explore include:

  • Community safety initiatives
  • Public safety and community services funding
  • Safety resources like bike lanes and adequate street lighting
  • Healthcare resources (medical, behavioral, and mental)
  • Expanded bus or shuttle schedules

Note that increasing crime rates can sometimes indicate an increase in reporting—not an increase in criminal activity. 

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"Sexual assault cases aren't necessarily rising despite increased awareness campaigns, but likely because of them. We found that in New York City, when we ran campaigns to assist victims coming forward, we were able to record crimes that would otherwise have gone unreported. Additionally, these campaigns, combined with changes in statutes, encouraged people to report sexual assaults that happened years or even decades ago."

8. Learn how to defend yourself

We believe in proactive security measures, and self defense is about as proactive as you can get.

On top of being able to protect yourself if you need to, simply knowing that you can goes a long way—especially if you live alone or regularly move around campus by yourself.

To help get you started, we once again called on self-defense instructor Pete Canavan.

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“Every single person should know some simple but effective self-defense techniques. It doesn’t take years to become proficient—it takes the right knowledge coupled with practice to maintain proficiency in a few techniques that could save your life one day.”

Having some self-defense skills will also boost your confidence and self-esteem, which can go a long way toward protecting yourself.

  • Pay attention to the people, environment, and objects around you at all times.
  • Don't ignore something that gives you reason to be suspicious. Your "gut" is rarely wrong.
  • Keep your personal boundaries in mind. If a situation progresses beyond a certain point and someone crosses the line, you may need to defend yourself.
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Self-defense pro tip

Basic self-defense training should be simple to learn and easy to remember. The best rule of thumb is to "follow the centerline" of the opponent and attack the eyes, nose, throat, solar plexus, groin and knees—targets along the center of the body.

  • Have one or more self-defense items with you. There are many to choose from, but the best are distance weapons that enable you to protect yourself from a distance. These include the obvious pepper spray to less obvious items like defensive/tactical flashlights that are extremely powerful and have a strobe function to disorient an attacker.

Compare the top personal safety devices

Device
Best for
Avg. price Icon Tooltip  Dark
Works from a distance
Key features
Legality notes Icon Tooltip  Dark
Learn more

Best self-defense weapon

Icon Yes  LightYes (strobe light)
Flashlight, strobe, stun gunRestricted in some states/cities*

Best pepper spray

Icon Yes  LightYes, 18 ft.
Gel spray, belt holsterRestricted in some states/cities*

Best pepper spray multi-tool for women

Icon Yes  LightYes, 10 ft.
Pepper spray, flashlight, personal alarm, wrist strap, grip, safety spikeRestricted in some states/cities*

Best kubotan

Icon No  LightNo
Glass breaker, penLegal in all states

Best safety siren

Icon Yes  LightYes (siren, strobe light)
130dB alarm, strobe light, keychainLegal in all states

Best for car emergencies

Icon Yes  LightYes
140dB alarm, glass breaker, seatbelt cutterLegal in all states

Best multi-tool

Icon Yes  LightYes, 12ft.
Pepper spray, stun gun, flashlight, spikes, gripRestricted in some states/cities*

*The following states (or specific cities therein) may restrict stun guns, pepper spray, and knux grips: AK, CA, DC, DE, HI, IA, IL, MA, MD, NJ, NY, VT, WA. Check for local and state regulations before purchase.
Amazon.com price as of post date. Offers and availability may vary by location and are subject to change. Read full disclaimer.


9. Stock up on safety supplies

Keeping a few safety supplies on hand can help you feel more protected. While stun guns aren’t legal in all states, less drastic self-defense products like pepper spray and mace are easier to obtain and can be just as useful.

Many colleges also hand out whistles to new students, which you can use to sound the alarm if you need help or are in danger.

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“Most people don’t leave their home without their cell phone, so the first thing you should do is download a safety app and familiarize yourself with it. Program in your emergency contacts and know how to use the program before you need to.”

Next steps:

  • Keep your supplies compact and within reach. Pack safety supplies into a small kit, and fasten the kit on a key ring, lanyard, or backpack.
  • If you’re using pepper spray, be sure to test the spray periodically and replace it when needed.
Checklist
Gear up

Personal safety devices come in all shapes and sizes. Whether it’s a personal alarm or a stun gun, find a device you feel comfortable and confident using.

10. Have fun responsibly and safely

Parties can be a big part of campus culture—and also the scene of some unsafe situations. Watch out for spiked drinks, impaired judgment due to alcohol or drug use, and predators who try to get you alone.

Next steps:

  • Designate a sober friend for the night, even if you're not driving, to help make judgement calls for the group.
  • Never accept an open drink from anyone but the bartender. Be just as vigilant about food.
  • Always carry your drink and keep it covered. Don't leave it unattended. 
  • Use the buddy system at the party—don't let anyone get separated from the group.
  • Don't overdo it—limit your alcohol intake, or bring your own non-alcoholic drink to keep your wits about you. 
  • Keep your friends accountable. Anything other than an enthusiastic, sober "yes" is a "no."  
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"Students need to be smart when they party. A predator will seek out and exploit any vulnerability they think will give them the upper hand. They often target people who are kind and trusting; they seek out people who are too distracted to notice a red flag; and they frequently look to victimize people who are physically or cognitively impaired due to alcohol or drugs usage, which can be the case at campus parties.

Bottom line

College is an incredible and rewarding experience. But as busy as you’ll be with adjusting to independence, new classes, and new friends, don’t forget to stay safe and maintain awareness.

Following these ten simple steps can significantly increase your chances of having a safe and successful school year.

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Rebecca Edwards
Written by
Rebecca is the Managing Editor and lead safety expert at SafeWise.com, where she's been researching, testing, and writing about home and personal security for over 12 years. Her safety smarts come from both real life and professional experience—as a single parent trying out safety and security gadgets to protect her family and a former college director responsible for safety plans and strategies to keep buildings, grounds, and hundreds of students and faculty safe every day. With 30 years of experience as a journalist and blogger, she's become a go-to source for trustworthy, practical advice on everything from the best home security systems and smart gadgets to keeping kids safe online, preventing package theft, and understanding crime trends nationwide. PBS NewsHour, The Today Show, NPR, Vice, TechCrunch, The Washington Post, HGTV, Marketplace, On the House, and more have featured Rebecca's expert insights and recommendations. Whether it's protecting your home, your loved ones, or your peace of mind, Rebecca makes safety simple, doable, and real.

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